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List of poisonous plants

This is a list of plantscontaining poisonousparts that pose a serious risk of illness, injury, or deathto humans.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

  • 1 Poisonous food plants
  • 2 Poisonous garden plants
  • 3 Poisonous ornamental plants
    • 3.1 Notes
  • 4 Poisonous wild plants
  • 5 See also

Poisonous food plants

  • Potato(all parts contain the glycoalkaloid solanine- considered poisonous when raw, cooked potatoes have had toxins broken down and rendered harmless)
  • Tomato(foliage and vines contain alkaloidpoisons)
  • Rhubarb(leaves contain oxalic acidacid salts)

Poisonous garden plants

  • Privetpossibly fatal to humans, berries contain ligustrinand syringin
  • Foxglove(Digitalis purpurea) fatal to human, contain cardiacor steroid glycosides
  • LiliesMost are poisonous, especially to cats.
  • Yew(Taxus baccata, the "English yew") All parts of the plant, except for the fleshy red bit of the fruit, contain poisons
  • Deadly nightshade(Atropa belladonna) All parts of the plant contain the toxic alkaloidatropine
  • Oleander(Nerium oleander) All parts are toxic, containing nerioside, oleandroside, saponins, cardiac glycosides, but especially the leaves and woody stems
  • Castor oil plant(Ricinus communis) Source of the deadly toxin Ricin
  • Aconitine(wolfsbane, monkshood) (Aconitum napellus) The poison is concentrated in the unripe seed pods and roots

Poisonous ornamental plants

Notes

  • Poinsettiasare notable for not being poisonous despite persistent beliefs to the contrary. [1]

Poisonous wild plants

  • Poison-ivy- Contains the toxinurushiol
  • Deadly Nightshade/Belladonna (Atropa belladonna) - All parts of the plant contain the toxic alkaloidatropine

See also

  • Poison
  • Toxin
de:Liste giftiger Pflanzen

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Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/List_of_poisonous_plants"



This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List+of+poisonous+plants Wikipedia article List of poisonous plants.

 
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